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<div class="subTitle"><span class="packageLabelInType">Package</span>&nbsp;<a href="package-summary.html">jakarta.ws.rs.container</a></div>
<h2 title="Interface TimeoutHandler" class="title">Interface TimeoutHandler</h2>
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<pre>public interface <span class="typeNameLabel">TimeoutHandler</span></pre>
<div class="block">Asynchronous response suspend time-out handler.
JAX-RS users may utilize this callback interface to provide custom resolution of time-out events.
<p>
By default, JAX-RS runtime generates a <a href="../WebApplicationException.html" title="class in jakarta.ws.rs"><code>WebApplicationException</code></a> with a
<a href="../core/Response.Status.html#SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE"><code>HTTP 503 (Service unavailable)</code></a> error response status
code. A custom time-out handler may be <a href="AsyncResponse.html#setTimeoutHandler(jakarta.ws.rs.container.TimeoutHandler)"><code>set</code></a> on an asynchronous
response instance to provide custom time-out event resolution.
</p>
<p>
In case of a suspend time-out event, a custom time-out handler takes typically one of the following actions:
</p>
<ul>
<li>Resumes the suspended asynchronous response using a <a href="AsyncResponse.html#resume(java.lang.Object)"><code>custom response</code></a> or a
<a href="AsyncResponse.html#resume(java.lang.Throwable)"><code>custom exception</code></a></li>
<li>Cancels the response by calling one of the <a href="AsyncResponse.html" title="interface in jakarta.ws.rs.container"><code>AsyncResponse</code></a> <code>cancel(...)</code> methods.</li>
<li>Extends the suspend period of the response by
<a href="AsyncResponse.html#setTimeout(long,java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit)"><code>setting a new suspend time-out</code></a></li>
</ul>
<p>
If the registered time-out handler does not take any of the actions above, the default time-out event processing
continues and the response is resumed with a generated <code>WebApplicationException</code> containing the HTTP 503 status
code.
</p>
<p>
Following example illustrates the use of a custom <code>TimeoutHandler</code>:
</p>
<pre>
public class MyTimeoutHandler implements TimeoutHandler {
&hellip;
public void handleTimeout(AsyncResponse ar) {
if (keepSuspended) {
ar.setTimeout(10, SECONDS);
} else if (cancel) {
ar.cancel(retryPeriod);
} else {
ar.resume(defaultResponse);
}
}
&hellip;
}
&#64;Path("/messages/next")
public class MessagingResource {
&hellip;
&#64;GET
public void readMessage(&#64;Suspended AsyncResponse ar) {
ar.setTimeoutHandler(new MyTimeoutHandler());
suspended.put(ar);
}
&hellip;
}
</pre></div>
<dl>
<dt><span class="simpleTagLabel">Since:</span></dt>
<dd>2.0</dd>
<dt><span class="simpleTagLabel">Author:</span></dt>
<dd>Marek Potociar</dd>
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<td class="colFirst"><code>void</code></td>
<th class="colSecond" scope="row"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="#handleTimeout(jakarta.ws.rs.container.AsyncResponse)">handleTimeout</a></span>&#8203;(<a href="AsyncResponse.html" title="interface in jakarta.ws.rs.container">AsyncResponse</a>&nbsp;asyncResponse)</code></th>
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<div class="block">Invoked when the suspended asynchronous response is about to time out.</div>
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<h4>handleTimeout</h4>
<pre class="methodSignature">void&nbsp;handleTimeout&#8203;(<a href="AsyncResponse.html" title="interface in jakarta.ws.rs.container">AsyncResponse</a>&nbsp;asyncResponse)</pre>
<div class="block">Invoked when the suspended asynchronous response is about to time out.
Implementing time-out handlers may use the callback method to change the default time-out strategy defined by JAX-RS
specification (see <a href="AsyncResponse.html" title="interface in jakarta.ws.rs.container"><code>AsyncResponse</code></a> API documentation).
<p>
A custom time-out handler may decide to either
</p>
<ul>
<li>resume the suspended response using one of it's <code>resume(...)</code> methods,</li>
<li>cancel the suspended response using one of it's <code>cancel(...)</code> methods, or</li>
<li>extend the suspend period by <a href="AsyncResponse.html#setTimeout(long,java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit)"><code>setting a new
suspend time-out</code></a></li>
</ul>
In case the time-out handler does not take any of the actions mentioned above, a default time-out strategy is
executed by the JAX-RS runtime.</div>
<dl>
<dt><span class="paramLabel">Parameters:</span></dt>
<dd><code>asyncResponse</code> - suspended asynchronous response that is timing out.</dd>
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